J.C. Penney Is Looking For Its Following CEO. Here’s What The Board Must Be Procuring For

George T. Taft

Penney’s research for its up coming CEO is now formally two weeks previous.  According to the company’s formal announcement, the new CEO ought to be someone targeted on “modern retail”.  But that expression can indicate 10 distinctive matters to 10 different folks.  So listed here is my guidance for the CEO Research Committee.  Select a individual who:

1.     Recognizes the significance of correcting JCP’s stock precision trouble

2.     Is open up to implementing Customer Based Company Valuation ideas

Prior to drilling further into these two recommendations, it is significant to also observe that sizeable adjustments to Penney’s blend of merchandise types helps make good feeling much too.  Jamie Salter, the CEO of Genuine Brands Group (“ABG”), highlighted this in his recent interview with WWD.  In addition to shaking up the solution mix, Salter thinks JCP should really signal exclusive distribution deals much more often with life style models.  He also implies a greater target on groups like meals which boost the frequency of visits to the retail store.

ABG has a vested desire in the accomplishment of Penney’s.  It lately became a minority shareholder.  Simon House Team
SPG
and Brookfield Asset Administration are the other two shareholders.  ABG has a extremely limited romance with Simon, acquiring partnered now on quite a few retail acquisitions.  Its marriage with Brookfield appears stable far too.  

Repairing The Inventory Precision Problem 

There at the time was a time when Penney’s operated with a stage of inventory accuracy similar to Macy’s
M
and Goal
TGT
, two of its immediate opponents.  Those times are extended absent.  Each of these corporations dramatically amplified their use of an stock management technological know-how known as RFID.  Penney’s, by contrast, unsuccessful to make this a priority.  From a proficiency perspective, I estimate Penney’s now lags Macy’s and Target by additional than five a long time.

Not only is RFID giving Macy’s and Goal (and their consumers) an correct photo of each store’s correct inventory holdings, it is also assisting their retailer workers operate far more successfully. For case in point, they are capable to identify and retrieve objects far more rapidly.  

Clarity into the inventory positions of every single retail outlet in the fleet can lead to huge cost savings on transportation expenses and enhance the unit economics of omnichannel retailing.  It also lets a retailer trim stock degrees devoid of negatively impacting solution availability.  

The very good information for JCP is that it is just not commencing from scratch.  In fact, prior to the 2013 departure of previous CEO Ron Johnson, JCP’s RFID application was on par with Macy’s and ahead of Goal.  The software is not useless.  But it has been adrift for several a long time.  

One previous phrase on RFID.  The merchants who now put it to biggest use all taken care of it as a strategic initiative, championed by the CEO.  JCP’s next leader demands to address it this way much too.

Client-Centered Company Valuation

CBCV is an rising doctrine, conceived by Pete Fader and Dan McCarthy, that can be utilized to make improvements to the wellness of a company’s buyer foundation.  Fader and McCarthy are the founders of Zodiac, the predictive customer analytics organization acquired by Nike
NKE
in 2018.  Their newest enterprise is identified as Theta Fairness Associates.  Fader is a professor of Marketing at Wharton, where by he has taught for in excess of 30 yrs.  McCarthy retains a PhD in Studies from Wharton and now teaches Marketing and advertising at Emory University.

To realize the developing value of CBCV, assume of the way qualified baseball improved when traditionally sacred data, like Batting Ordinary for hitters or Wins and Losses for pitchers, ended up eclipsed by new metrics and info sets that have confirmed to be far much more worthwhile.  The groups that clued into this earliest, like Billy Beane’s Oakland A’s and Theo Epstein’s Boston Red Sox, loved a distinct competitive benefit for lots of yrs.  All teams now rely on this facts, most undoubtedly wishing they had performed so a great deal quicker.

Rob Markey, 1 of the co-creators of the Internet Promoter Score management doctrine, is a lover at Bain & Corporation who is acknowledged for his know-how expanding Purchaser Life time Price.  He has closely evaluated Theta’s examination.  In Markey’s 2019 letter to the Monetary Accounting Standards Board he observed that Theta’s proprietary methodology makes “surprisingly responsible projections of potential income and margins”.

JCP will have to decide what it wants to be and to whom.   Changing the perception of the brand name will probable entail migrating away from specified people and pivoting aggressively to many others, which includes a lot of who do not currently store at Penney’s.  These are challenging selections.  CBCV can make them a minimal significantly less difficult.

JCP must lean on experts like Fader, McCarthy, and Markey to far better understand the:

1.     Future revenue potential of its current shopper foundation

2.     Projected acquisition expenditures and retention premiums of different customers

3.     Different paths to expanding Purchaser Life time Value 

This evaluation can strengthen the success of long run marketing investments. It can also advise important choices that should be created pertaining to solution blend and shopper working experience advancements.  

The Bottom Line

I am not suggesting that the CEO Look for Committee ought to only be interviewing candidates who are previously common with CBCV.  That would be foolish.  Nor am I suggesting that the committee only interview candidates who appear to possess a large RFIQ.  That too would be foolish.  But I do suggest that candidates be asked about these topics in the interview procedure ……. even if the inquiries could at first elicit a number of blank stares.

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